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Published online 26 May 2006
Published in Vadose Zone J 5:684-696 (2006)
DOI: 10.2136/vzj2005.0076
© 2006 Soil Science Society of America
677 S. Segoe Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA
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Estimation of Soil Hydraulic Properties from Numerical Inversion of Tension Disk Infiltrometer Data

T. B. Ramosa,*, M. C. Gonçalvesa, J. C. Martinsa, M. Th. van Genuchtenb and F. P. Piresa

a Estação Agronómica Nacional, Quinta do Marquês, 2784-505 Oeiras, Portugal
b USDA-ARS, George E. Brown, Jr., Salinity Lab., 450 W. Big Springs Road, Riverside, CA 92507-4617


Figure 1
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Fig. 1. Measured cumulative infiltration rates and corresponding fitted values from the final estimates of the inverse solution, at consecutive supply pressure heads of –15, –6, –3, and 0 cm for four surface horizons of soils in the Alentejo area of Portugal.

 

Figure 2
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Fig. 2. Water retention, {theta}(h), and hydraulic conductivity, K(h), curves obtained through numerical inversion of the field-measured tension disk infiltrometer data (Runs A and B), by means of separate laboratory measurements (suction tables and pressure plates) followed by analysis with RETC, using the evaporation method on laboratory samples, and using Wooding's analysis. Results are for the surface layers of four soil profiles (LVgl1, LVgl2, LVgl3, and FLha) used in the experiments.

 

Figure 3
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Fig. 3. Effect of a lower initial water content on the inverse estimated soil hydraulic functions [Run ({theta}i)], results obtained when water contents at –100 and –15000 kPa are included in the objective function [Run (pF)], and analysis with RETC.

 





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